HbA1c _ Information in English
HbA1c ( Glycated Hemoglobin ) is a blood test that shows your average blood sugar level over the last 2_3.months.
It is commonly used to diagnose diabetes and to check how well diabetes is being controlled.
Why HbA1c is important
· shows long- term blood sugar contol
· helps doctors adjust diet, exercise, and medicines
HbA1c Level Ranges
·Below 5.7% - Normal
· 5.7% - 6.4% - pre- diabetes
· 6.5% or above - Diabetes
👉 For most people with diabetes, an HbA1c below 7% indicates good control (target may vary by person).
🧪 When is it Done?
· Every 3-6 months for people with diabetes
· For screening if diabetes is suspected
Information about HbA1c "Tablet" ( in english )
there is no tablet called HbA1c. HbA1c is a blood test, not a medicine.
👉 to reduce HbA1c levels, doctors precribe diabetes medicines.
common medicines used to control HbA1c
(only on doctor's advice)
· metformin - most commoniy prescribed to lower blood sugar
· glimepiride/ gliclazide- helps the body produce more insulin
· insulin injections - used when blood sugar is very high
· vildagliptin / sitagliptin - helps control blood sugar levels ·
Do not take any medicine without consulting a doctor.
Along with medicines, These Are important
· Heaithy, balanced diet ( less sugar and refined carbs)
· Regular exercise (at ieast 30 minutes daily )
· weight control
· Regular HbA1c testing (every 3-6 months)
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